"If any one element of French cooking can be called important, basic and essential, that element is soup."--Louis Diat, chef for the Ritz-Carlton
After a mostly mild summer, with just a few hot days here and there, we're having our first real heat wave in my neck of the woods. Naturally, that presents a challenge when it comes to mealtimes, since one cannot subsist on ice cream--alas!--and an endless array of salads and cold sandwiches can pall faster than you'd think!
Fortunately, I discovered a solution nearly a year ago, during a similar hot spell: vichyssoise, a cold soup that is simple, delicious, and doesn't require tons of exotic
ingredients. There are countless variations on it, but in the end, the basics
come down to stock (or broth), potatoes, leeks, and milk or cream.
What I didn't know when I started
researching the recipe was that vichyssoise has an interesting history. Despite
the name, it originated not in France, but in New York, though its invention is
credited to Louis Diat, a French chef at the Ritz-Carlton. Diat remembered
adding cold milk to the hot potato-leek soup his family would make and finding
it delicious, so he decided to make something similar for diners at the hotel. (He named his concoction "creme vichyssoise glace," after Vichy, a town noted for its spa and its excellent food.)
I read several vichyssoise
recipes, some jaw-droppingly heavy on the cream, but finally decided to stick
closely to the one I found in my mother's ancient, all-but-falling apart copy
of The Joy of Cooking. I did add a few of my own touches, and the results have been fairly successful--to judge by the rate at which the soup disappears!
VICHYSSOISE
4-5 cups of chicken stock (for a
purely vegetarian soup, you can substitute vegetable broth or water)
4-5 medium to large potatoes, peeled and diced (I use a mix of russets and Yukon Golds)
2-3 leeks, well-rinsed (white and
pale green parts only)
1-2 shallots
1/4 of an onion
1 bay leaf
Pinch of thyme
Pinch of marjoram
1 Tbsp butter or margarine
1-2 cups of half-and-half (you can even use fat-free half-and-half, because what you're mainly after is the creamy taste!)
Chopped chives
Salt, pepper to taste
Chop leeks, shallots, and onion
fine and cook them in butter in a large stock pot until soft and limp. Do not
brown.
Add stock, diced potatoes, bay
leaf, thyme and marjoram. Bring to a boil, then lower heat to simmer for 15-20
minutes or until potatoes are tender.
Remove bay leaf. Let soup cool
slightly, then puree in small batches in blender. For extra smoothness, pour
soup through a fine strainer, using a rubber spatula to press it through the
mesh.
Cover soup and let cool to room
temperature, then refrigerate in sealed container until ready to serve. (It
tends to taste better the second day). Before serving, stir 1-2 cups of
half-and-half into soup until blended.
Season to taste, then sprinkle with
chopped chives. (Or parsley...or even bacon, as the photograph below suggests!)
Bon Appetit!
Great recipe. I can easily make this vegan. Thanks!
ReplyDeleteMy friends and I argue about bay leaves. Do we really need them?
ReplyDeleteThanks for the recipe.
You're welcome, Shana! Traveling this week, so posting from afar. Mildly irked to see that I forgot to mention to peel the potatoes before dicing, so please do!
ReplyDeleteI'm ambivalent about bay leaves myself, Sally. But they do seem to add something to broths & stocks, so I use 'em.
ReplyDelete